Census
Overview
Connects to the Census API. It has been tested with the ACS and Economic Survey endpoints.
Note
- Authentication
The API requires a key that you can get here (click on the box that says “Request a KEY”)
Quickstart
To instantiate the Census class, either store your CENSUS_API_KEY
as an environment
variable or pass it as an argument:
from parsons import Census
# First approach: Use API key environment variables
# In Mac OS, for example, set your environment variables like so:
# export CENSUS_API_KEY='MY_CENSUS_KEY'
census = ActBlue()
# Second approach: Pass API key as arguments
actblue = ActBlue(api_key = 'MY_CENSUS_KEY')
Example 1
from parsons import Census
# year, dataset_acronym, variables and location tell the API what data we want
# for example, 'B01001_001E' is population and 'us:1' is the entire U.S.
year = '2019'
dataset_acronym = '/acs/acs1'
variables = 'NAME,B01001_001E'
location = 'us:1'
# here's our connector
census = Census(api_key=acs_key)
# now pull data into a Parsons table
t = census.get_census(year, dataset_acronym, variables, location)
print(t)
This example pulls the population of the US in 2019 from the ACS 1-year estimates.
Example 2
year = '2017'
dataset_acronym = '/ecnbasic'
variables = 'NAICS2017_LABEL,NAICS2017,GEO_ID,FIRM,PAYANN'
location = 'state:51'
census = Census(api_key=acs_key)
t = census.get_census(year, dataset_acronym, variables, location)
print(t)
This example pulls data on payroll by industry in Virginia from the 2017 Economic Census.
*API*
- class parsons.Census(api_key=None)[source]
Class that creates a connector to the Census Bureau API
- get_census(year=None, dataset_acronym=None, variables=None, location=None)[source]
- Pull census data. For background check out the `Census API Guide
<https://www.census.gov/data/developers/guidance/api-user-guide.html>`_
- Args:
- year: 4-digit string or integer
e.g. ‘2019’ or 2019
- dataset_acronym: string with dataset name
e.g. ‘/acs/acs1’
- variables: comma-separated string with variable names
e.g. ‘NAME,B01001_001E’
- location: string with desired locations
e.g. ‘us:*’
- Return:
Parsons table with data